1615—Venice, Italy

Symphoniae sacrae II, a collection of Giovanni Gabrieli’s works, is published 3 years after his death. Brass are featured prominently. For example, Jubilate Deo is scored for alto voice, tenor voice, 5 trombones, 2 cornetts, and bassoon. Surrexit Christus is scored for alto voice, tenor voice, bass voice, 4 trombones, 2 cornetts, and 2 violins, and features extended instrumental sections (Roche, North Italian 115; Collver 116). Suscipe a 12 calls for 6 voices and 6 trombones (Bartlett, Giovanni Gabrieli: A Guide). Quem vidistis pastores a 14 utilizes 3 trombones (Collver 116).

1616-1668 The Evening, published by Peter Aubrey (1596-1668) (Herzog Anton Ulrich Museum). See below; public domain.